With Its Conventional Deterrence Diminished, Will Iran Go for the Bomb?
Iran's Conventional Deterrence
Iran has long relied on its conventional military power as a deterrent against its regional rivals, particularly the United States and Israel. Its arsenal includes a large number of ballistic missiles, as well as a significant air force and navy.
However, Iran's conventional deterrence has been diminished in recent years. The United States has deployed a missile defense system in the region that is capable of intercepting Iranian missiles. Israel has also developed a sophisticated air defense system that can shoot down Iranian aircraft.
Iran's Nuclear Program
In response to the erosion of its conventional deterrence, Iran has been developing its nuclear program. Iran claims that its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, but the United States and Israel believe that Iran is seeking to develop nuclear weapons.
If Iran were to acquire nuclear weapons, it would have a significant impact on the balance of power in the Middle East. Iran could use nuclear weapons to deter its enemies, or it could use them to blackmail or intimidate them.
The Iran Nuclear Deal
In 2015, Iran and the United States reached a nuclear deal that was designed to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons. The deal placed limits on Iran's nuclear program in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions.
The Iran nuclear deal was a major diplomatic achievement, but it has been controversial. The United States withdrew from the deal in 2018, and Iran has since begun to violate its terms.
The Future of Iran's Nuclear Program
The future of Iran's nuclear program is uncertain. Iran could continue to develop its nuclear program, or it could return to the negotiating table. The United States could also take military action to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.
The decision of whether or not to go for the bomb is a difficult one for Iran. There are no easy answers, and any decision will have far-reaching consequences.